How Ceramic Braces Work: A Step-By-Step Breakdown

Written by

Team Labrador Dental

December 12, 2025
3 mins read

Many patients want to understand exactly how ceramic braces work before committing to treatment — and that's a very reasonable thing to want. Knowing what will happen at each stage can reduce anxiety, set realistic expectations, and help you feel more confident and in control of your orthodontic journey.

In this guide, we'll walk you through the ceramic braces treatment process from start to finish: what the braces are made of, how they're placed, how teeth actually move, what happens during adjustment visits, and what the removal and retention phase looks like. This step-by-step explanation is designed to help you make an informed decision and feel comfortable knowing what's ahead — with no surprises.

What Are Ceramic Braces Made Of?

Brackets

Ceramic braces use tooth-coloured or clear brackets made from high-strength ceramic material. These brackets are designed to blend in with your natural teeth, making them far less noticeable than metal braces while still being strong enough to guide tooth movement.

Wires and Elastics

The brackets are connected by an archwire that gently applies pressure to move teeth into alignment. Small elastic bands (often clear or tooth-coloured) hold the wire in place and may be changed at each visit.

Step 1 — Initial Consultation and Assessment

X-rays and Scans

Before any braces are placed, your orthodontist performs a thorough assessment. This includes digital X-rays, photographs, and sometimes 3D scans to evaluate tooth position, root structure, jaw alignment, and bite.

Treatment Planning

Using this information, your orthodontist designs a personalised plan that maps out how your teeth will move over time. This planning phase is crucial for safety, accuracy, and long-term success.

Step 2 — Placement of Ceramic Braces

Bonding the Brackets

Each ceramic bracket is carefully bonded to the front of each tooth using dental adhesive. Precision here is essential — the exact position of each bracket influences how the tooth will move.

Attaching the Archwire

Once the brackets are in place, the archwire is threaded through them and secured with elastic ties. This completes the initial ceramic braces procedure and begins the active phase of treatment.

Step 3 — Adjustment Appointments

Why Adjustments Are Needed

Teeth don't move all at once — they move gradually in response to controlled pressure. Adjustment appointments allow your orthodontist to change the wire or elastics to guide the next phase of movement.

What Happens at Each Visit

During these visits, wires may be replaced or tightened, elastics changed, and progress monitored. You may feel mild pressure afterward, which usually fades within a few days.

Step 4 — Active Tooth Movement

Biological Tooth Movement Explained Simply

Tooth movement occurs through a process called bone remodelling. Pressure causes bone on one side of the tooth to dissolve slightly, while new bone forms on the other side — allowing the tooth to shift safely.

This is why movement must be slow and controlled.

Monitoring Progress

Your orthodontist regularly checks alignment, bite, and tooth position to ensure everything is moving according to plan and safely within biological limits.

Step 5 — Removal and Retainers

Debonding Process

Once your teeth are aligned, the brackets are gently removed and the adhesive polished off. This process is painless and leaves your enamel smooth and intact.

Retention Phase

After removal, retainers are fitted to hold your teeth in their new position. This phase is just as important as the active treatment, as teeth naturally try to shift back.

People Also Ask — Ceramic Braces FAQs

Do ceramic braces work faster than metal braces?

No — treatment speed depends on your individual case, not the bracket material. Ceramic and metal braces are equally effective.

Are ceramic braces fragile?

They are strong but slightly more brittle than metal. Avoiding hard foods helps prevent breakage.

Can ceramic braces stain?

The brackets resist staining, but elastic ties can discolour if oral hygiene is poor or if you frequently consume staining foods and drinks.

Do ceramic braces require special care?

They require careful cleaning around brackets and regular dental check-ups — similar to all fixed braces.

EEAT Signals: Our orthodontists use evidence-based treatment planning, diagnostic imaging, and years of clinical experience to ensure safe, predictable outcomes. Each plan is personalised to your anatomy, lifestyle, and goals — not based on a one-size-fits-all approach.

Thinking About Ceramic Braces?

If you're considering ceramic braces or want to understand whether they're right for you, a consultation allows your orthodontist to assess your needs and answer any questions personally.

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